Amakhono okugcina amathayi emishini yokwakha nemishini
Amathayi nawo aphila isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke indlela yokuwanakekela sekuyiyonanto okudingeka siyinake. Ngezansi, ngizochaza ngokuyinhloko ukwehla kwamandla emali, ukukhethwa, ukujikeleza, izinga lokushisa, nendawo ezungezile yamasondo.
Enye iwukufutha ngesikhathi esifanele ngokwemithethonqubo. Ngemuva kokwehla kwamandla emali, hlola ukuvuza komoya kuzo zonke izingxenye futhi usebenzise njalo igeji yokucindezela ukuze uhlole umfutho wesondo. Qinisekisa ukuthi amathayi anezinga elithile lokunwebeka, futhi lapho engaphansi kwemithwalo ecacisiwe, ukuguqulwa akufanele kudlule ububanzi obucacisiwe. Kufanele babe nokuzinza okuhle nokunethezeka ngesikhathi sokushayela. Uma ucabangela ukugijima isikhathi eside, ukucindezela kwesondo eliyisipele kufanele kube phezulu.
Okwesibili ukukhetha kahle nokufaka amathayi, nokusebenzisa amashubhu angaphakathi ahambisanayo ngokuya ngemininingwane yesondo. Uhlobo olufanayo kanye nokucaciswa kwamathayi kufanele kufakwe emshinini ofanayo. Lapho ushintsha isondo elisha, wonke umshini noma i-coaxial kufanele ishintshwe ngesikhathi esisodwa. Isondo elisha kufanele lifakwe esondweni langaphambili, futhi isondo elilungisiwe kufanele lifakwe esondweni elingemuva; Amathayi anamaphethini aqondisayo kufanele afakwe endaweni eshiwoyo; Amasondo avuselelwe kabusha awavunyelwe ukuthi asetshenziswe njengamasondo angaphambili.
Okwesithathu ukuzungeza amathayi njalo. Ngemuva kokuthi umshini uqhutshwa isikhathi esithile, amathayi angaphambili nangemuva kufanele ashintshwe ngesikhathi esifanele ngokuvumelana nemithethonqubo. Indlela yokugudluza ifanele imishini evamise ukushayela emigwaqweni emikhulu enamakhothamo, kuyilapho indlela yokususa ama-cyclic ifanele imishini evamise ukushayela emigwaqweni eyisicaba.
Okwesine ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwesondo. Amathayi akhiqiza ukushisa ngenxa yokungqubuzana nokonakala, okwandisa izinga lokushisa nokucindezela ngaphakathi kwesondo. Lapho izinga lokushisa lamasondo liphezulu kakhulu, akumele kusetshenziswe indlela yokuphehla umoya nokunciphisa ukucindezela, ingasaphathwa eyokufafaza amanzi ethayini ukuze liphole. Kunalokho, isondo kufanele limiswe futhi liphunyuzwe endaweni epholile nengena umoya, futhi ukushayela kungaqhubeka kuphela ngemva kokuba izinga lokushisa lesondo lehlile. Lapho ume endleleni, kubalulekile ukuba uhlakulele umkhuba wokushibilika okuphephile bese ukhetha indawo yokupaka eyisicaba, ehlanzekile nengenawo uwoyela, ukuze isondo ngalinye lihlale kahle. Lapho umshini ulayishwa ubusuku bonke, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo yokupaka efanelekile futhi, uma kunesidingo, phakamisa amasondo angemuva. Uma umisa isikhathi eside, sebenzisa amabhlogo enziwe ngokhuni ukusekela ifreyimu ukuze unciphise umthwalo emathayini; Uma isondo lingakwazi ukupakwa esizeni ngaphandle komfutho womoya, isondo kufanele liphakanyiswe.
Eyesihlanu iwukunqanda ukugqwala kwamasondo. Gwema ukugcina amathayi elangeni, nasezindaweni ezinamafutha, ama-asidi, izinto ezivuthayo namakhemikhali ezinto ezonakalisayo. Amathayi kufanele agcinwe endlini ekamelweni lokushisa, omile, futhi ebumnyameni. Amathayi kufanele abekwe aqonde futhi anqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukuthi abekwe phansi, apakishwe, noma alengiswe entanjeni. Isikhathi sokugcina akumele sidlule iminyaka emi-3. Uma ishubhu elingaphakathi lidinga ukugcinwa ngokuhlukana, kufanele ligcwaliswe ngendlela efanele. Uma kungenjalo, idinga ukufakwa ngaphakathi kweshubhu elingaphandle futhi ivuthwe ngendlela efanele.
Okwesithupha, qaphela ukuqala emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Amakhaza ashubisa umnkantsha ebusika akhuphula ukuqina nokunwebeka kwamasondo. Uma ume isikhathi eside noma ushayela futhi ngemva kokulala ubusuku bonke, i-clutch pedal kufanele iphakanyiswe kancane ukuze iqale kahle. Okokuqala, shayela ngesivinini esiphansi bese ulinda izinga lokushisa lesondo likhuphuke ngaphambi kokushayela ngendlela evamile. Ngemva kokuma eqhweni isikhathi esithile, indawo ephansi ingase ibe yiqhwa. Ukuqapha okwengeziwe kufanele kuthathwe lapho uqala ukuvimbela ukunyathela ukuthi kungadabuki. Lapho ukupaka ngaphandle isikhathi eside ebusika, amabhodi okhuni noma isihlabathi kufanele abekwe ngaphansi kwamathayi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-10-2024