Inqubo yokushintsha ye-uwoyela uphawuku-excavator kuhilela izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, ukuqinisekisa ukubulawa okufanele ukuze kugcinwe ubuqotho nokusebenza komshini. Nawu umhlahlandlela onemininingwane:
Ukulungiselela
- Qoqa Izinto Ezidingekayo Namathuluzi:
- Izigxivizo ezintsha zikawoyela
- Amathuluzi anjengama-wrenches, ama-screwdrivers, izando, amasethi amasokhethi, kanye namathuluzi okungenzeka akhethekile afana nezidonsa zokuqinisa uphawu zikawoyela noma izifaki.
- Izimpahla zokuhlanza (isb, ama-rags, i-degreaser)
- I-Lubricant (yokufaka uphawu lwamafutha)
- Vala bese upholisa i-Excavator:
- Vala injini futhi uyivumele ukuba iphole ukuze uvimbele ukusha noma ukuguga okusheshisa ngesikhathi sokuqaqa.
- Hlanza Indawo Yomsebenzi:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo ezungeze uphawu lwamafutha ihlanzekile futhi ayinakho ukungcola, uthuli, noma imfucumfucu ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwezingxenye zangaphakathi.
Ukuqaqa
- Susa Izingxenye Ezizungezile:
- Ngokuya ngendawo yophawu lwamafutha, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ususe izingxenye eziseduze noma izembozo ukuze ufinyelele kuyo. Isibonelo, uma ubuyisela uphawu lukawoyela we-crankshaft, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ususe i-flywheel noma izingxenye zokudlulisela.
- Kala futhi Maka:
- Sebenzisa i-caliper noma ithuluzi lokulinganisa ukuze ulinganise ubukhulu bophawu lwamafutha (amadayamitha angaphakathi nangaphandle) uma kunesidingo ukuze ukhethe ukumiselela okulungile.
- Maka noma yiziphi izingxenye ezijikelezayo (njenge-flywheel) ukuze zihlanganiswe kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Susa Uphawu Oludala Lwamafutha:
- Sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanelekile (isb., i-oil seal puller) ukuze ususe ngokucophelela uphawu oludala lukawoyela esihlalweni sayo. Gwema ukulimaza izindawo ezizungezile.
Ukuhlanza Nokuhlola
- Hlanza Izindlu Zase-Oil Seal:
- Hlanza kahle indawo lapho kuhlala khona uphawu lukawoyela, ususe noma imaphi amafutha asele, amafutha, noma imfucumfucu.
- Hlola Indawo:
- Bheka noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukonakala, noma amagoli endaweni yokukhwelana. Lungisa noma shintsha izingxenye ezilimele njengoba kudingeka.
Ukufakwa
- Faka I-Lubricant:
- Gcoba kancane isivalo sikawoyela esisha ngesigcobo esifanelekile ukuze kube lula ukufakwa nokunciphisa ukungqubuzana.
- Faka I-New Oil Seal:
- Cindezela ngokucophelela uphawu olusha lukawoyela esihlalweni sayo, uqinisekise ukuthi ihlezi ngokulinganayo futhi ngaphandle kokusonteka. Sebenzisa isando nesibhakela noma ithuluzi elikhethekile uma kunesidingo.
- Qinisekisa Ukuqondanisa Nokuqina:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi uphawu lukawoyela luqondaniswe kahle futhi luhlezi luqinile. Lungisa njengoba kudingeka ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza.
Ukuhlanganisa kabusha Nokuhlola
- Hlanganisa kabusha Izingxenye Ezizungezile:
- Hlehlisa inqubo yokuqaqa, ufake kabusha zonke izingxenye ezikhishiwe ezindaweni zazo zangempela futhi uqinise amanani etorque ashiwo.
- Gcwalisa futhi Uhlole Amazinga Amanzi:
- Gcoba noma iziphi izinto eziwuketshezi eziye zakhanywa ngesikhathi senqubo (isb., uwoyela wenjini).
- Hlola i-Excavator:
- Qala injini bese uyivumela ukuthi isebenze imizuzu embalwa, ubheka ukuvuza eduze kwesigxivizo sikawoyela esisanda kufakwa.
- Yenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokusebenza kwe-excavator ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi yonke into isebenza kahle.
Amathiphu engeziwe
- Bheka Imanuwali: Hlala ubheka imanuwali yomnikazi we-excavator noma imanuwali yesevisi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile kanye nokucaciswa kwetorque.
- Sebenzisa Amathuluzi Afanele: Tshala imali kumathuluzi ekhwalithi ephezulu namathuluzi akhethekile ukuze wenze umsebenzi ube lula futhi unciphise ubungozi bomonakalo.
- Ukuphepha Kuqala: Gqoka izinto zokuphepha ezifanele (isb., izibuko zokuphepha, amagilavu) futhi ulandele izinqubo zokuphepha ezifanele phakathi nayo yonke inqubo.
Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ngokucophelela, ungakwazi ukufaka esikhundleni se-oil seal ngempumelelo ku-excavator, usize ukugcina ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-04-2024